Rules for thee and not for me. China issues detailed report laying out blatantly the poor compliance and manipulation of WTO rules by US for the whole world to see.
I immediately went to the sections on these two topics and was not disappointed.
Rampant US Theft of Intellectual Property and Data
The U.S. frequently accuses other members of stealing its intellectual property. However, in fact, the U.S. has been stealing other members’ trade secrets, data and undisclosed information through various means for a long time, seriously violating TRIPS Agreement’s basic principles on intellectual property protection, failing to fulfill its obligations under Article 39 of the TRIPS
Agreement on the protection of undisclosed information, and posing a serious threat to the national or regional security of the victim members.
With a wide range of targets and high frequency of attacking, cyber attacks and telephone surveillance are major methods for the U.S. to steal other members’ secrets, data and information. According to statistics results from National Computer Network Emergency Response Technical Team/Coordination Center of China, in the first half of 2021, the center captured about 23.07 million malicious program samples, with daily average transmission exceeding 5.82 million times, involving about 208,000 malicious program families, about half
of which originated from the U.S. In September 2022, Northwestern Polytechnical University of China was attacked by the U.S. National Security Agency. The university’s core technical data, including critical network device configuration, network management data and operation and maintenance data, were stolen during the attack. Investigations have unveiled that the U.S. used 41
special cyber attack weapons for the attack. What’s more, the Tailored Access Operations under the U.S. National Security Agency has carried out tens of thousands of malicious cyber attacks on cyber targets in China over the years, taking control of relevant network equipment and obtaining large amounts of data. According to reports, the U.S. has also conducted monitoring and
information theft of global broadcasting, telecommunications, and the Internet through related intelligence-gathering projects.
Rampant US Biopiracy
American biotechnology companies are notorious for their rampant engagement in “biopiracy”. Relying on its economic and technological advantages, American biotechnology companies commercially exploit genetic resources obtained at low cost from developing countries and apply for patent protection,
so as to gain huge profits. In 1997, an agriculture enterprise in the U.S. applied for 20 patents after hybridizing basmati rice with an American long indica rice,
which severely restricted the export of basmati rice from India. The top agriculture enterprises of the U.S. took advantage of the ineffective enforcement of international intellectual property rules and the weakness of
developing members in the protection and utilization of intellectual property
rights, wantonly stealing biological genetic resources, appropriating a large number of local excellent crop trait genes of developing members. For example, the U.S. applied a large number of patents around the world on the genes for
high-yield traits of soybeans originating from China, and then monopolized the market by abusing its technology and market advantages. After the completion
of patent registration, the U.S. agriculture enterprises in turn charged high patent fees from many members, including the members where the patented
genetic resources originating from. Such biopiracy conduct seriously damages the intellectual property rights and food security of the developing members.
Yeah. It's the reason BRICS has been building out its own intercontinental fiber backbone. Has been known for a long time that the NSA does corporate and financial espionage for the biggest US firms. Private sector corporate and capital interests are national security interests in the US, its only interest really because the US unlike most of the world lacks any state owned enterprise other than the USPS.
The US being able to covertly monitor intercontinental fiber optic network communication between various banks and capital markets creates a massive advantage in front running transactions or market manipulation. Alot of the CIA/NSA data exfiltration caught over the years has been foreign universities, laboratories, and corporate research campuses. This is why most of the world rolls their eyes whenever the US government complains about US firms having their networks penetrated.
Never forget that the CIA and rest of the US intelligence apparatus were originally divisions of private sector actors like Standard Oil, United Fruit, and JPMorgan. After WW2 the CIA was built upon the personal corporate espionage infrastructure US Robber Barrons "donated" to the US government to build it's modern day national security monster. The US foreign intelligence agencies operate first and foremost to advantage US multinational corporations.
American biotechnology companies commercially exploit genetic resources obtained at low cost from developing countries and apply for patent protection, so as to gain huge profits.
Good thing the WTO is fair and balanced and will definitely act on this information in good faith and the US's credibility and standing will be damaged!
Under this Act, if the country does not operate
on market principles of cost and pricing structures, and sales of merchandise in such country do not reflect the fair value of the merchandise, such country shall be determined as a “NME country”. [...] But in November 2022, the U.S. changed its determination and considered Russia a “NME country”. [...] In October 2017, the DOC re-determined China as a “NME” [...]