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AI Could Be the Most Effective Tool for Dismantling Democracy Ever Invented

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AI Could Be the Most Effective Tool for Dismantling Democracy Ever Invented | Common Dreams

39 comments
  • A tool is a tool. What matters is who is using it and for what.

    • I don’t like this way of thinking about technology, which philosophers of tech call the "instrumental" theory. Instead, I think that technology and society make each other together. Obviously, technology choices like mass transit vs cars shape our lives in ways that simpler tools, like a hammer or or whatever, don't help us explain. Similarly, society shapes the way that we make technology.

      In making technology, engineers and designers are constrained by the rules of the physical world, but that is an underconstraint. There are lots of ways to solve the same problem, each of which is equally valid, but those decisions still have to get made. How those decisions get made is the process through which we embed social values into the technology, which are cumulative in time. To return to the example of mass transit vs cars, these obviously have different embedded values within them, which then go on to shape the world that we make around them. We wouldn't even be fighting about self-driving cars had we made different technological choices a while back.

      That said, on the other side, just because technology is more than just a tool, and does have values embedded within it, doesn't mean that the use of a technology is deterministic. People find subversive ways to use technologies in ways that go against the values that are built into it.

      If this topic interests you, Andrew Feenberg's book Transforming Technology argues this at great length. His work is generally great and mostly on this topic or related ones.

  • I don’t believe the common refrain that AI is only a problem because of capitalism. People already disinform, make mistakes, take irresponsible shortcuts, and spam even when there is no monetary incentive to do so.

    I also don’t believe that AI is “just a tool”, fundamentally neutral and void of any political predisposition. This has been discussed at length academically. But it’s also something we know well in our idiom: “When you have a hammer, everything looks like a nail.” When you have AI, genuine communication looks like raw material. And the ability to place generated output alongside the original… looks like a goal.

    Culture — the ability to have a very long-term ongoing conversation that continues across many generations, about how we ought to live — is by far the defining feature of our species. It’s not only the source of our abilities, but also the source of our morality.

    Despite a very long series of authors warning us, we have allowed a pocket of our society to adopt the belief that ability is morality. “The fact that we can, means we should.”

    We’re witnessing the early stages of the information equivalent of Kessler Syndrome. It’s not that some bad actors who were always present will be using a new tool. It’s that any public conversation broad enough to be culturally significant will be so full of AI debris that it will be almost impossible for humans to find each other.

    The worst part is that this will be (or is) largely invisible. We won’t know that we’re wasting hours of our lives reading and replying to bots, tugging on a steering wheel, trying to guide humanity’s future, not realizing the autopilot is discarding our inputs. It’s not a dead internet that worries me, but an undead internet. A shambling corpse that moves in vain, unaware of its own demise.

  • Yuval Noah Harari's Nexus gets into this as well. It's a really powerful tool that we are very, very ill equipped to use responsibly.

39 comments