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Local Only Water Meter?

I tried my hand at rigging a proximity sensor to the water meter in my house. Sadly it doesn’t have the spinning magnet for the sensor to pick up.

I looked into other options for pulling data from the meter, but for each method, my very antiquated meter had a complication that would prevent it from working.

TLDR: Any recommendations for a home water meter that’s local and integrates well with home assistant?

I’m going to check with my water company first, but likely will remove the old meter and replumb a new “smart” meter and an automated shut off valve into the water supply. I believe the current meter is leftover from before the utility added new meters further upstream, so I’d rather get rid of the rusty piece of junk anyway.

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[Question] Securely Passing Host VPN to KVM?

I've attempted to create a VM on my ubuntu host machine that is accessing the internet via a dedicated VPN app. I'm able to disconnect my host VPN and access the web within the VM, but cannot access the web when the host VPN is enabled. Ideally I'd like to enable the VPN on the host and pass through web access to the VM.

I have two questions:

  1. If my use case is to use a VM to increase privacy and security as well as isolate my operations within the VM from my host, is it better to have the VPN app from inside the VM or pass the host's through to the VM?
  2. If it doesn't make much of a difference, how can I go about passing the host's VPN to the VM?

In either scenario, I'd still like to keep the host's VPN active while being able to use the VM, which I currently cannot.

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Nextcloud appreciation post
  • I’m a massive Nextcloud fan and have a server up and running for many years now.

    But I understand all of the downvoted commenters. It is clunky and buggy as hell at times. Maybe it’s less noticeable when you’re running a single user instance, but once you have non tech literate users using it you begin to notice how inferior it is to the big boys like google drive in some aspects.

    That said, I personally have a decent tolerance for fiddling and slight frustrations as a trade off for avoiding privacy disrespecting and arguably evil corporations.

    I would recommend everybody looking for a gdrive, Dropbox, one drive alternative to at least give Nextcloud a go.

  • [WLED] Anybody manage to get WS2814 LEDs working?

    I'm following the settings on WLED's wiki for the WS2814 strip:

    >6-LED groups (24V) as one logical LED. Must be controlled as SK6812 type, color order: BRG, swap W and G (this option is available since WLED 0.14.0-b1)

    But the lights just flicker like crazy. Switching WLED settings definitely does something, but not the intended effect.

    Using the domestic automations controller. On the latest WLED firmware. LEDs are powered directly by a 24V 10A PSU. Originally I thought my data cable was too long but it still has all the issues plugged directly into the controller.

    Has anybody got these strips working? Is the WLED wiki wrong?

    3
    [Question] Alternative to NFS for Proxmox Backup Server
  • Thanks so much for the detailed reply. I have about 20TB of data on the disks otherwise I would take your advice to set up a different scheme. Luckily, as it's a backup server I don't need maximum speed. I set it up with mergerfs and snapraid because I'm essentially recycling old drives into this machine and that setup works pretty well for my situation.

    The proxmox host is the default (ext4/lvm I believe). The drives are also all ext4. I very recently did a data drive upgrade and besides some timestamp discrepancies likely due to rsync, the SCSI semi-virtualized thing wasn't an issue. I replaced the old drive with a larger one, hooked the old one up to a usb dongle and passed it through to OMV and I was able to transfer everything and get my new data drive hooked back into the mergerfs pool and snapraid. I'll do a test and see if I can still access the files directly in the proxmox host just for educational purposes.

    I'll try to re-mount the NFS and see where that gets me. I'm also considering switching to a CIFS/SMB share as another commenter had posted. Unless that is susceptible to the same estale issue. I won't be back at that location for about a week so I might not have an update for a little while.

  • [Question] Alternative to NFS for Proxmox Backup Server
  • Third time posting this reply due to the lemmy server upgrade.

    Proxmox on bare metal. A VM with OMV and a VM of proxmox backup server. Multiple drives passed through to OMV and then mergerfs pools them together. That pool has two main shared folders. One is for a remote duplicati server that connects via SFTP. The other is an NfS for PBS. The PBS VM uses the NFS shared folder as storage. Everything worked until recently when I started getting estale errors. Duplicati still works fine

  • [Question] Alternative to NFS for Proxmox Backup Server
  • Looks like my reply got purged in the server update.

    Running Proxmox baremetal. Two VMs: Proxmox Backup Server and OMV. Multiple HDDs passed through directly as SCSI to OMV. In OMV they're combined into a mergerfs pool. Two shared folders on the pool: one dedicated to proxmox backups and the other for data backups. The Proxmox backup shared folder is an NFS share and the other shared folder is accessed by a remote duplicati server via SSH (sftp?). Within the proxmox backup server VM, the aforementioned NFS share is set up as a storage location.

    I have no problems with the duplicati backups at all. The Proxmox Backup Server was operating fine as well initially but began throwing the estale error after about a month or two.

    Is there a way to fix the estale error and also to prevent it from reoccurring?

  • [Question] Alternative to NFS for Proxmox Backup Server
  • Underlying system is running Proxmox. From there I have the relevant two VMs: OMV and Proxmox Backup Server. The hard drives are passed into OMV as SCSI drives. I had to add them from shell as the GUI doesn’t give the option. Within OMV I have the drives in a mergerfs pool, with a shared folder via NFS that is then selected as the storage from within the Proxmox Backup Server VM. OMV has another shared folder that is used by a remote duplicati server via SSH(SFTP?), but otherwise OMV has no other shared folders or services. Duplicati/OMV have no errors. PBS/OMV worked for a couple of months before the aforementioned error cropped up.

    Also possibly relevant: No other processes or services are setup to access the shared folder used by PBS.

  • [Question] Alternative to NFS for Proxmox Backup Server

    I have a backup server running Proxmox Backup and OMV in separate VMs. OMV provides the storage as an NFS to the proxmox backup server VM.

    I have multiple remote servers that connect to the proxmox backup server but recently I keep having issues with backups. Something about file lock estale.

    Is there an alternative to NFS I can use in OMV to provide the storage for the proxmox backup server?

    I know there are vastly different configuration options, but I have some other things set up with OMV so I’m kinda stuck on that.

    9
    Are studios starting to produce AI films?
  • An AI movie would likely be an improvement over the dog shit Amazon and Netflix put out. The streaming services make content chasing algorithms. Sometimes they get lucky and find a legitimately good indie film they can slap their “Netflix Original” branding on. Rest assured they actually had nothing to do with its production and just bought it after the fact. The stuff they produce from scratch is usually the worst.

  • Looking for Low Voltage Wire Connectors for Home Automation Projects
  • The issue with soldering I was trying to convey is that it isn’t an ideal process to make connections “in the field”, aka in a tight corner or behind a cabinet. A proper connection is solid, but it’s not feasible to make a proper connection if you’re upside down under a cabinet or standing at the top of a ladder.

  • Looking for Low Voltage Wire Connectors for Home Automation Projects

    Try as I might, due to the abundance of various types of low voltage wire connector types, I can't seem to find exactly what I'm looking for.

    I do a lot of LED strips and DC powered automations and I've used many Wagos and soldered some stuff in place. These tend to have some problems though. Wagos can take up too much space, especially when connecting power to LED strips that can't be tucked away. Soldering in place sucks and usually ends with a poor connection. LED snap on clips are ridiculously unreliable and weak connections. Barrel connectors are nice and small but the connection has the potential to pull out.

    The holy grail IMO would be a very small plastic two wire housing that can clip together like a plastic belt buckle or those connectors that often come with 12V DC batteries in battery backups/motorized kids toys. I have no idea what term to search for to find these.

    Anybody got any hints?

    I like the idea of presoldering these onto the ends of LED strips in lieu of barrel connectors, so once you are ready to install in the location it's as easy as snapping in place. If the LEDs burn out it can be replaced easily as well.

    14
    VPN into Homenetwork Security
  • I've tried Nebula before but couldn't get it running properly on all devices. How is Tailscale in terms of compatibility and can you also use wireguard simultaneously? Mesh networks are great for connecting my own devices and servers, but I still need a wireguard interface for certain servers to provide public access through a public router. I also ran into a major issue setting up Nebula on my laptop in which it couldn't be used without disabling my VPN. Is any of that a problem with Tailscale? Also, is Tailscales coordination server self hostable or do you have to use theirs? That seems like a dealbreaker if you’re forced to use a third party coordinator

  • Question for Metalworkers

    I realize this is a woodworking community so don’t kill me, but I’m in the process of upgrading my tablesaw with a new fence so it’s somewhat related. Plus there’s no metalworking community that I could find on Lemmy.

    To the point: I’ve got a piece of steel angle I want to use for the back rail on my table saw (where the end of the fence rests), buts its Swiss cheese full of holes and some holes are in awkward locations where I need to drill new holes to mount to the table saw to. Anybody dabble in welding know if I could fill in the holes with a mig welder and grind it flat? If so, any tips? I’ve got a flux core mig machine.

    I bought the Delta T3 fence kit for my rigid saw because people online said “super easy to install. You only need to drill and tap a hole or two”. That turned out to be bullshit. 😅

    4
    PSA: Twitch Shadowbans Users on VPN + Linux
  • Is it the privacy community in general or Lemmy that’s gotten infiltrated by all of these antagonistic socially inept 15 year olds recently? Never started a thread on Lemmy that’s gotten so many unsupportive and useless responses before. And I’m active on piracy subs…

  • PSA: Twitch Shadowbans Users on VPN + Linux
  • When you detect a compromised account you could put a freeze or lock on it. If there are that many compromised logins that constant account swapping is an issue then twitch needs to overhaul their account security.

  • PSA: Twitch Shadowbans Users on VPN + Linux
  • Maybe I'm missing something but you can tell a compromised account from a secure account by the user behavior, no? If an account is compromised the activity will be spam/harassment, etc at which point a ban on that account would happen. And compromised accounts could be accessed from a non-vpn Ip also.

  • PSA: Twitch Shadowbans Users on VPN + Linux

    If you notice your chat messages show up in the chat feed but don't appear on the streamers in-screen chat, you have been shadowbanned.

    Twitch will still take your money for donations, subs, etc, but your feedback won't be seen by anybody but you. This shadowban does not appear in the appeals page and can be applied randomly and intermittently. You are never informed about this by the way. You'll likely be talking in a chat and assuming you're being ignored. Hop into a private tab and load up the stream where you'll be able to notice if your messages are missing in chat.

    From my observations, there seems to be some type of algorithm/system that determines who to shadowban. I'm assuming it assigns extra points for factors like VPN usage, Linux, and adblockers. Once you've been shadowbanned, switching one of those three will not work to unban you until some arbitrary timer expires.

    I'm posting this in case anybody else has experienced this and felt frustrated and isolated. You're not being ignored (unless you're a twat and are being ignored). You're just being punished by Twitch for being privacy conscious.

    59
    Custom Domain Email

    I self host pretty much everything, but one of the services I find makes more sense to not self host is an email server.

    I’ve got a few domains I’d like to have emails for, and usually I’d go for Tutanota or protonmail. But in this instance I’m looking for something dirt cheap. These domains are for a hobby club so I’m much less concerned with privacy like I usually would be. Anybody got any recommendations?

    So far namecheap seems like my best option for under $8/month. They would bundle with my domain registration and I’m assuming having both on the same service would make things pretty seamless to set up.

    Not crazy concerned with privacy for these particular accounts. Namecheap or similar is reputable enough.

    45
    [Help] Pfsense Routing OPT1 to Use Wireguard Interface / Gateway

    Hey guys.

    Having a bit of a headache trying to get wireguard working properly through my pfsense router.

    Configuration overview: VPS wireguard server set to forward all traffic from peers (it's operating as a self-hosted VPN). I have a port on my router we'll call OPT1 that I want to traffic all connections through wireguard to the VPN.

    So far I have the VPS and pfsense connected successful through wireguard. They are making active handshakes and I can ping between them perfectly fine.

    I followed the documentation, but my windows PC connected directly to OPT1 can't access the internet. From the PC I can ping the DHCP server of OPT1 as well as the wireguard tunnel, but I can't ping anything outside of that. I'm passing all traffic from OPT1 subnet to the wireguard interface in both OPT1 firewall rules and the wireguard interface rules.

    I'm sure many of you have dealt with this configuration before. Does this issue sound familiar?

    2
    Any Ways to Block Twitch Ads?

    Twitch has gotten insufferable with ads lately. Sometimes I'm getting 3mins straight of ads.

    To add insult to injury, twitch is buggy as hell and I often need to refresh and usually it loads new ads.

    I used to have a special config in ublock specifically for twitch but that doesn't seem to work anymore.

    Any tips?

    45
    [Question] Resizing Proxmox local / local-lvm?

    I'm dangerously close to running out of space for my VMs on local-lvm, but noticed I have a lot of free space in my local storage where I only have a dozen ISOs stored.

    Can anybody help me figure out how I'd go about shrinking the local storage so I can extend my local-lvm?

    5
    Quadro Card for Displays on 3D/Editing PC?

    Anybody familiar with quadro cards?

    I'm currently running an old Titan X for monitor display only and an RTX 3090 for computing/rendering.

    If I run any monitors off of my 3090, I eventually get a BSOD when running renders or AI models. I think it's a driver issue due to being forced to use the driver for the old Titan card.

    So I'm looking to get a quadro card for my 5 displays, a mixture of display port, dvi, and hdmi.

    Anybody got any affordable recommendations? It will need to have at least enough processing power to run my viewports in 3dsmax and blender.

    3
    Table Saw Fences in 2024?

    So I’ve been putting off upgrading the fence on my trusty Rigid 4512 for a few years.

    I’ve got a big cabinet project coming up and of course my fence of choice, the Vega 40 Pro is no longer available.

    Anybody have experience upgrading the 4512 and have any recommendations?

    EDIT: Considering Delta T30 and Shop Fox W2005.

    8
    Mini Monitor Recommendations

    I’m looking for a small 7” or 8” computer monitor to keep on my desk to display Discord and other things without taking up real estate on my main monitor. Ideally something cheap and therefore not a touchscreen. There’s tons of options online but I’d like to get some recommendations from people who have a similar product and enjoy it.

    Something similar in shape and size as the StreamDeck XL would be great. Obviously just a screen though.

    12
    Anybody Using Nebula?

    After a very enlightening discussion in a previous thread, I decided to plunge into a mesh type network to connect my various servers and devices.

    Nebula has been fairly straight forward to set up so far, but I’m having some trouble with the details and am curious if anybody has successfully got Nebula up and running for their network.

    Installation on Linux platforms has been a breeze. Windows I can’t seem to get working. I was able to install but the service refuses to start. Can’t find any documentation besides random GitHub issue threads. MacOS was easy to install but having issues due to a VPN that’s running already.

    I use a VPN because I travel a lot. I also use my MacBook to SSH into my servers or access remote file storage. My previous network configuration was connecting via wireguard to my network. I was able to do this while maintaining an always on VPN with the mullvad app. With Nebula that VPN seems to muck things up.

    I’m also curious if anybody has had experience setting up a dual config for Nextcloud. Essentially accessing a Nextcloud server from nebula with a trusted device while still allowing public access for things list public shared links.

    19
    Need Some Help Troubleshooting Ubuntu Surround Sound

    I had sound working fine with one problem: the center and rear right channel were swapped.

    I generated an /etc/asound.conf to work on the channel swap and reloaded and now I can see the audio in pulse audio monitor, but nothing from the speakers. I deleted asound.conf and rebooted and it's now back to the previous settings but still having an issue with no sound from the speakers.

    Any help is appreciated. I'm still also trying to figure out how to rearrange the surround channels so they are assigned to the correct speakers. Changing them from the hardware isn't an option unfortunately.

    3
    New to Webdev

    Hey folks. I’m fairly new to web dev but was wondering if you all could give me some quick advice.

    I’m looking to make and selfhost some fairly simple but visually interesting portfolio static websites. I’ll be posting some creative projects I’ve worked on as well as contact info and such. I’m trying to keep a minimalist design but visually interesting and artistic.

    My current research led me towards ReactJS and Tailwind CSS to accomplish this task.

    Is this a good framework or do you recommend an alternative?

    5
    Fed Up with DigitalOcean

    So I selfhost a number of servers in various locations and utilize a DigitalOcean VPS as a hub/gateway to transmit data between these nodes.

    I have a consistent issue when running large backups or transfers in which DigitalOcean flags my server for a DDOS attack and sends traffic to a black hole for 3-4 hours.

    Customer support has been the absolute worst and does fuck all to help remedy the situation in any way. These events have been consistent over the past 8 months.

    Does anybody have recommendations for a solid VPS provider?

    Price isn’t too much of a factor. I was running a $8/month server but I don’t mind something more expensive if the company has a good reputation for reliability and privacy.

    As mentioned, I primarily use a VPS as a gateway/hub for file transfer services. I’m also hoping to spin up another VPS for static websites.

    46
    How to Power On Dell Poweredge Server Remotely & Safely?

    Some background:

    • have a poweredge r320 on battery backup (basic APC unit)
    • have unifi dream machine
    • poweredge powers down automatically if power goes out

    What's the safest way to allow myself to power on the server in the event it shuts down while I'm not home?

    I figure since I have remote access to my UDM, perhaps there's a command I can execute from there to power it on?

    My fear is using a method that provides more than just poweron commands remotely. I want to keep the server attack vectors down.

    8
    Esphome Based Reed Sensor Hub. Got Some Questions...

    Hey guys,

    I'm planning on putting together an esp32 with esphome to receive the inputs of various reed sensors I have throughout my condo on doors and windows.

    I've been doing lots of research and could use some guidance.

    1. How many GPIO pins are actually usable as reed sensor inputs on your typical esp32 board?
    2. I'm aware of expansion boards that connect via I2C to the esp32 and this allows for a max of around 128 sensor inputs. Would this route work with Esphome without too much headache?

    I appreciate any input you might have (as long as I have a GPIO to spare).

    0
    InitialsDiceBearhttps://github.com/dicebear/dicebearhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/„Initials” (https://github.com/dicebear/dicebear) by „DiceBear”, licensed under „CC0 1.0” (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)BR
    brownmustardminion @lemmy.ml
    Posts 30
    Comments 71