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homelab @lemmy.ml HTTP_404_NotFound @lemmyonline.com
My backup strategies for Kubernetes, Proxmox, Unraid, and Ceph.
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Balancing Power Consumption and Cost: The True Price of Efficiency - XtremeOwnage.com
  • 46 watts.. but, yea, I expected lower.

    But, suppose when its spinning 4x seagate exos, they like their juice.

    It apparently doesn't allow HDD hibernation while containers are running, and doesn't appear to like to use any sleep states.

  • homelab @lemmy.ml HTTP_404_NotFound @lemmyonline.com
    Balancing Power Consumption and Cost: The True Price of Efficiency - XtremeOwnage.com
    6
    Removed
    Kamala Harris Says She Is Ready to Serve as Biden Faces Age Scrutiny
  • No.

    I wouldn't vote for Hillary period for many reasons. Her sex is not one of them.

    A random fact, I actually did vote for a woman to be president. But, it damn sure was not Hillary. There is too much stink associated with her. Too much shit swept under the rug.

  • I rent a vps to run fediverse instances. Here's what I've found
  • I'd say, you have a small instance.

    I used to host lemmyonline.com, which has somewhere around 50-100 users.

    It was upwards of 50-80g of disk space, and it used a pretty good chunk of bandwidth. CPU/Memory requirements were not very high though.

  • Does anyone feel like an actual adult?
  • Nope.

    Still just feel like a kid, with extra responsibilities, while raising my own kids. Guess sometime around 50 or so i'll start feeling like an "adult"

    Although, at least I call myself a dumbass, after doing something stupid, or wasting money on crap.

  • Solar is now ‘cheapest electricity in history’, confirms IEA (International Energy Agency) (from 2020)
  • How did you get that rate? We pay 33 cents, and it was 24 cents just a few months ago… wouldn’t be surprised if it goes up again next year and the year after since even 33 cents is government subsidised (so - there’s no cheaper option available).

    All about location. There are supposedly many in my area on a different coop utility, who are only paying 0.03c/kwh.

    Ooof. Why’d you do that? We simply put (a bit over) 5kW of panels on the roof, and a good 5kW inverter. One day of sun generates about as much power as we use in a week, and even if it’s overcast we still come out ahead.

    I had a few other goals I wanted to accomplish-

    1. Reliability. The grid here isn't the most stable, and blinks a few times per week. And, a time or two per year, we have an outage. This solution has handled this fantastically well, so well, that I don't even notice when the grid has dropped unless I specifically go for it.

    2. Apart of this, was bringing some of my wiring/electrical up to code. This accounted for 10k of the price-tag... I relocated/replaced the mains panel across the house to a location more suitable then my daughter's closet. Also- the panel itself, was pretty old, and needed to be modernized.

    One more issue- my PV is undersized a bit. Adding another 3kw, would yield much better returns for me.

    Its undersized, because if I oversized it, and sent more energy than I consumed, my lovely utility slaps on a 42$ fee.... which is no-bueno.

  • Solar is now ‘cheapest electricity in history’, confirms IEA (International Energy Agency) (from 2020)
  • If the ROI => 25 years, then it's not worth it- because the hardware and equipment is considered deprecated at that point.

    If it lasts 30 years, sure, its making good use of itself. But- everything is rated between 15-25 years. As such, after that period, it's considered end of life, and no longer supported.

    Now- I will note, it is not worth it for the "Rate I currently pay", which is 0.08c/kwh. If next year, my electricity rates tripled, it would vastly reduce the amount of time until this solution reached ROI. And- I am betting that electricity does not get cheaper in the future, otherwise I would have not have pulled the trigger on a 50,000$ project, where the math told me it wasn't the best idea.

    Also, if you really want to see everything quantified- I plan on publishing all of the math, and numbers at the one year mark... which will be around march. -> https://static.xtremeownage.com/pages/Projects/Solar-Project/

  • Solar is now ‘cheapest electricity in history’, confirms IEA (International Energy Agency) (from 2020)
  • Coming from someone who owns them-

    Nah, it's not worth it.... at least, if you strictly look at "saving money" overall.

    ROI is on average 10-25 years, depending on your current cost of energy. The components/inverters/etc, are usually rated for 20-25 years.

    At least- this applies if you have a properly licensed contractor install everything. If you do everything yourself, its extremely worth it, and would achieve ROI in a decade or less.

  • Danish cloud host says customers 'lost all data' after ransomware attack | TechCrunch
    techcrunch.com Danish cloud host says customers 'lost all data' after ransomware attack | TechCrunch

    CloudNordic said a ransomware attack destroyed customer data on its servers, including primary and secondary backups.

    Danish cloud host says customers 'lost all data' after ransomware attack | TechCrunch

    > Both CloudNordic and Azero said that they were working to rebuild customers’ web and email systems from scratch, albeit without their data.

    Yea.... Don't bother. But, do expect to hear from my lawyers.....

    > CloudNordic said that it “had no knowledge that there was an infection.” > CloudNordic and Azero are owned by Denmark-registered Certiqa Holding, which also owns Netquest, a provider of threat intelligence for telcos and governments.

    Edit-

    https://www.cloudnordic.com/

    27
    Looks like google domains is no more.

    !

    Knock on wood, I have not used them in quite a while.

    125
    Proxmox - Building a ceph cluster - XtremeOwnage.com

    My adventures in building out a ceph cluster for proxmox storage.

    As a random note, my particular instance (lemmyonline.com) is hosted on that particular ceph cluster.

    0
    I might have a problem......

    I can't say for sure- but, there is a good chance I might have a problem.

    The main picture attached to this post, is a pair of dual bifurcation cards, each with a pair of Samsung PM963 1T enterprise NVMes.

    It is going into my r730XD. Which... is getting pretty full. This will fill up the last empty PCIe slots.

    !

    But, knock on wood, My r730XD supports bifurcation! LOTS of Bifurcation.

    !

    As a result, it now has more HDDs, and NVMes then I can count.

    !

    What's the problem you ask? Well. That is just one of the many servers I have laying around here, all completely filled with NVMe and SATA SSDs....

    Figured I would share. Seeing a bunch of SSDs is always a pretty sight.

    And- as of two hours ago, my particular lemmy instance was migrated to these new NVMes completely transparently too.

    38
    Experiments in Ceph (with Promox)

    So, last month, my kubernetes cluster decided to literally eat shit while I was out on a work conference.

    When I returned, I decided to try something a tad different, by rolling out proxmox to all of my servers.

    Well, I am a huge fan of hyper-converged, and clustered architectures for my home network / lab, so, I decided to give ceph another try.

    I have previously used it in the past with relative success with Kubernetes (via rook/ceph), and currently leverage longhorn.

    Cluster Details

    1. Kube01 - Optiplex SFF
    • i7-8700 / 32G DDR4
    • 1T Samsung 980 NVMe
    • 128G KIOXIA NVMe (Boot disk)
    • 512G Sata SSD
    • 10G via ConnectX-3
    1. Kube02 - R730XD
    • 2x E5-2697a v4 (32c / 64t)
    • 256G DDR4
    • 128T of spinning disk.
    • 2x 1T 970 evo
    • 2x 1T 970 evo plus
    • A few more NVMes, and Sata
    • Nvidia Tesla P4 GPU.
    • 2x Google Coral TPU
    • 10G intel networking
    1. Kube05 - HP z240
    • i5-6500 / 28G ram
    • 2T Samsung 970 Evo plus NVMe
    • 512G Samsung boot NVMe
    • 10G via ConnectX-3
    1. Kube06 - Optiplex Micro
    • i7-6700 / 16G DDR4
    • Liteon 256G Sata SSD (boot)
    • 1T Samsung 980

    Attempt number one.

    I installed and configured ceph, using Kube01, and Kube05.

    I used a mixture of 5x 970 evo / 970 evo plus / 980 NVMe drives, and expected it to work pretty decently.

    It didn't. The IO was so bad, it was causing my servers to crash.

    I ended up removing ceph, and using LVM / ZFS for the time being.

    Here are some benchmarks I found online:

    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1E9-eXjzsKboiCCX-0u0r5fAjjufLKayaut_FOPxYZjc/edit#gid=0

    https://www.proxmox.com/images/download/pve/docs/Proxmox-VE_Ceph-Benchmark-202009-rev2.pdf

    The TLDR; after lots of research- Don't use consumer SSDs. Only use enterprise SSDs.

    Attempt / Experiment Number 2.

    I ended up ordering 5x 1T Samsung PM863a enterprise sata drives.

    After, reinstalling ceph, I put three of the drives into kube05, and one more into kube01 (no ports / power for adding more then a single sata disk...).

    And- put the cluster together. At first, performance wasn't great.... (but, was still 10x the performance of the first attempt!). But, after updating the crush map to set the failure domain to OSD rather then host, performance picked up quite dramatically.

    This- is due to the current imbalance of storage/host. Kube05 has 3T of drives, Kube01 has 1T. No storage elsewhere.

    BUT.... since this was a very successful test, and it was able to deliver enough IOPs to run my I/O heavy kubernetes workloads.... I decided to take it up another step.

    A few notes-

    Can you guess which drive is the samsung 980 EVO, and which drives are enterprise SATA SSDs? (look at the latency column)

    !

    Future - Attempt #3

    The next goal, is to properly distribute OSDs.

    Since, I am maxed out on the number of 2.5" SATA drives I can deploy... I picked up some NVMe.

    5x 1T Samsung PM963 M.2 NVMe.

    I picked up a pair of dual-spot half-height bifurcation cards for Kube02. This will allow me to place 4 of these into it, with dedicated bandwidth to the CPU.

    The remaining one, will be placed inside of Kube01, to replace the 1T samsung 980 NVMe.

    This should give me a pretty decent distribution of data, and with all enterprise drives, it should deliver pretty acceptable performance.

    More to come....

    11
    Home Assistant 2023.8: Translated services, events, and wildcards!
    www.home-assistant.io 2023.8: Translated services, events, and wildcards!

    Sentence triggers can now contain wildcards, a brand new event entity, all services are now translated into your language, generate images with OpenAI's DALL-E using Assist, and more!

    2023.8: Translated services, events, and wildcards!
    1
    Home Assistant 2023.8: Translated services, events, and wildcards!
    www.home-assistant.io 2023.8: Translated services, events, and wildcards!

    Sentence triggers can now contain wildcards, a brand new event entity, all services are now translated into your language, generate images with OpenAI's DALL-E using Assist, and more!

    2023.8: Translated services, events, and wildcards!
    0
    Time to pull some more fiber

    Since, my doctor recommend that I put more fiber in my diet- I decided to comply.

    So.... in a few hours, I will be running a few OS2 runs across my house, with 10G LR SFP+ modules.

    Both runs will be from my rack to the office. One run will be dedicated for the incoming WAN connection (Coupled with the existing fiber that.... I don't want to re terminate). The other, will be replacing the 10G copper run already in place, to save 10 or 20w of energy.

    This, was sparked due to a 10GBase-T module overheating, and becoming very intermittent earlier this week causing a bunch of issues. After replacing the module, links came back up and started working normally.... but... yea, I need to replace the 10G copper links.

    With only twinax and fiber 10G links plugged into my 8-port aggregation switch, it is only pulling around 5 watts, which is outstanding, given a single 10GBase-T module uses more then that.

    Edit,

    Also, I ordered the wrong modules. BUT... the hard part of running the fiber is done!

    32
    Turbocharged, A community around talking automotive, racecars, etc..
    lemmy.world Turbocharged - Lemmy.world

    A community based around cars and automotive. Specifically, around fast cars. If it involves 2-4 wheels, and can burn rubber, this is a good place for it. Turbochargers, Nitrous, Supercharged, Naturally aspired, Its all welcomed here. [https://lemmyonline.com/pictrs/image/82da012a-b24c-4726-83e8-642...

    Turbocharged - Lemmy.world

    Surprisingly, I guess this didn't exist. Well, if you like talking automotive technology, it does now.

    Turbocharged

    1
    Single Threaded Workload

    !

    Yup. always gotta be that one single threaded program. In this case, appears to be frigate.

    38
    Electricity & Water I Feature Highlights Ep 6 I Cities: Skylines II

    I don't know about y'all.... But, I am really looking forward to CS:II

    19
    2023 Prime Day Deals - Home Assistant Compatible, 100% local only.

    cross-posted from: https://lemmyonline.com/post/53654

    > I dug through the prime deals and picked out the relevant devices, for which I have personal experience using, and would recommend to others. > > Every device linked, will work with home assistant, more or less natively. The majority of them, are flashable to esphome or tasmota. And ALL of them will work 100% locally.

    0
    2023 Prime Day Deals - Home Assistant Compatible, 100% local only.

    cross-posted from: https://lemmyonline.com/post/53654

    > I dug through the prime deals and picked out the relevant devices, for which I have personal experience using, and would recommend to others. > > Every device linked, will work with home assistant, more or less natively. The majority of them, are flashable to esphome or tasmota. And ALL of them will work 100% locally.

    0
    Home Assistant - Real-time Energy View
    lemmyonline.com Home Assistant - Real-time Energy View - Lemmy Online

    [https://lemmyonline.com/pictrs/image/9b7b5732-b724-45a7-a615-8f8e17558a03.png] A real-time sankey diagram showing energy flow within my house. Details, How-to, etc: https://static.xtremeownage.com/blog/2023/home-assistant-energy-flow-diagram/ [https://static.xtremeownage.com/blog/2023/home-assistan...

    cross-posted from: https://lemmyonline.com/post/41230

    > ! > > A real-time sankey diagram showing energy flow within my house. > > Details, How-to, etc: https://static.xtremeownage.com/blog/2023/home-assistant-energy-flow-diagram/

    0
    Old.Reddit like alternative front end for lemmy

    Seemed pretty cool.

    Do note, I don't control mlym.org, so, wouldn't recommend putting your credentials into it!

    0
    Home Assistant 2023.7: Responding services
    www.home-assistant.io 2023.7: Responding services

    Services can now respond with data, a new dialog for lock, sentence triggers, fewer breaking changes, Bluetooth proxies are now the fastest option, copy 'n paste in dashboards, brand new image enti...

    2023.7: Responding services
    0
    Like FTL? Want more building? Check out Cosmoteer
    store.steampowered.com Save 15% on Cosmoteer: Starship Architect & Commander on Steam

    Design and simulate the starship of your dreams! Command it in epic battles and manage your crew while exploring a dangerous galaxy. Play alone or with friends, test your ship in online PvP, and let your imagination reach for the stars!

    Save 15% on Cosmoteer: Starship Architect & Commander on Steam

    I picked it up a few days ago, and can honestly say- its quite a bit of fun.

    https://store.steampowered.com/app/799600/Cosmoteer_Starship_Architect__Commander/

    5
    InitialsDiceBearhttps://github.com/dicebear/dicebearhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/„Initials” (https://github.com/dicebear/dicebear) by „DiceBear”, licensed under „CC0 1.0” (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)XT
    HTTP_404_NotFound @lemmyonline.com

    https://static.xtremeownage.com/blog

    Posts 33
    Comments 393