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If you could "Eternal Sunshine" a piece of media so that you could listen to it for the first time again, what would it be?
  • I'm between The Black Parade (the album) by My Chemical Romance, an alt rock opera masterpiece imo, and Hamilton, the Broadway cast recording. I feel like the former might not work as well when removed from its time, but I bet it still would blow my mind.

  • How do I change the clipboard program that neovim uses?
  • This is exactly what happens. Actually the whole Wayland/xorg thing is not necessary, simply exiting a Wayland session and starting a new one will probably have the same effect, might depend on compositor. But it doesn't help knowing that it's the cause, I've known it for years, no closer to a solution. Obviously closing the tmux session and starting over is a "fix" in the same way that turning the machine off and on again is a fix. Kinda defeats the purpose of persistent tmux sessions.

  • New terminal apps: Warp and Wave
  • Have you tried kitty? It's seriously nice if you can live with the occasional "oh no I sshed to a server that doesn't have the correct terminfo files and now none of the normal terminal navigation features work"

  • What jobs in the US (Kentucky) Allow employees to wear whatever you want?
  • I'm sorry to be the one to break it to you but every job becomes a job, if you know what I mean. I'm my own boss, work from home, doing programming which is my passion. I still love programming, but work is work. Not saying you shouldn't try to find enjoyment in it, just don't want you to expect it to be fun as shit no matter what the job description says. Just try to find one that doesn't make you miserable and focus on that work life balance.

  • How is your week going?
  • Hey congrats! Is No Mans Sky good? I liked it originally but got bored, and it looked to me like all the updates were about combat, which I don't care about and would rather avoid.

  • Is there any easy way to install a Linux distribution directly to a USB drive?
  • This doesn't really install it, though, you can't update or permanently edit and config, set up users, or anything like that. I would guess OP wants something more like booting the ISO in a VM, allocating a thumb drive to that VM, and then installing a full system to it with a boot loader.

  • Pets Sunday - how are they doing?
  • My cat is starting to accept that my newborn is not going anywhere, and has returned to the land of the living room to chill with us. He's an extremely timid gentleman so he always runs outside at the first sign of a cry, but progress is still very promising!

  • People who have studied and have applied Dialectical Materialism to resolve problems in your life/locality, could you share your experiences?
  • Imo it's only a tool to understand and explain situations, not so much a tool to solve problems. Definitely understanding the forces that make up the conflict might help you solve a problem, but the solution will depend on what kind of forces are involved.

  • Is there a linux distro (or just a DE) that can be used like a Smart TV
  • If you look at the repo, the very first line in the readme links to an issue that briefly explains why you should care.

    Unmaintained software comes in two categories:

    1. The software is done. It does exactly what it was meant to do and it was written in a language and in such a way as to be pretty future proof. Examples are some basic code libraries or command line utilities.
    2. The software had to be updated all the time to keep up with changing environments and security problems, so the dev got sick of it and dropped it. Or a better solution came along so the developer felt free to finally drop the burden.

    Nativefier falls in the second category and the second clause. Don't use it.

  • Help with authentik and traefik random drops
  • I'll try that, but since I haven't been able to find any related issues I'm pretty sure it's a configuration error on my part. Hehe the regretfully long post. Next step will probably be to open an issue on authentik's GitHub but since I think it's a pebkac I would prefer not to waste their time.

  • Help with authentik and traefik random drops

    Hello self hosters! I am hoping some of you wizards can help me troubleshoot my setup with authentik and traefik.

    First about my setup. I have a synology nas that is running a docker compose stack. Synology is notoriously bad at keeping their docker version fresh, but hopefully that isn't relevant to this issue. I'm running traefik for reverse proxy, and authentik for auth. In authentik land I've split the outpost work into its own container, named authentikproxy. Any request to a service with the authentik-basic@file or authentik@file middleware labels applied should be routed through the authentikproxy service for auth. If it detects that one isn't authed, it will in turn send you to the authentik frontend for SSO.

    The issue is that authentik randomly stops working for random routes, or randomly fails to start working for random routes. Every time this happens I need to restart my authentikproxy and traefik containers over and over until it randomly decides to work for all my routes. When this happens I am just sent straight to the app unauthenticated. I'll have to either input http basic credentials or use the app's login page, whichever it has. I have found nothing in the logs after months of this going on, neither authentik nor traefik seem to be aware that anything is amiss.

    I suspect the issue is to do with the docker networks but that's honestly just a hunch.

    My docker-compose file is hundreds of lines long, so I've stripped environment and volume info while preserving traefik labels to try to keep the info more or less concise. It is certainly still too much info but I did not want to accidentally delete something crucial. Here follows my setup.

    docker-compose.yml ```yml services: traefik: profiles: - prod container_name: traefik image: traefik:v2.11 command: - "--entrypoints.websecure.http.tls.domains[0].main=${BASE_DOMAIN}" - "--entrypoints.websecure.http.tls.domains[0].sans=*.${BASE_DOMAIN}" volumes: - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro - ./traefik/middlewares.yml:/app/myconf/middlewares.yml - ./traefik/traefik.yml:/traefik.yml restart: unless-stopped networks: default: aliases: # Allow xcontainernet services to resolve authentik - "authentik.${BASE_DOMAIN-home}" ports: - 80:80 - 443:443 labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.middlewares.redirectssl.redirectscheme.scheme=https" - "traefik.http.routers.traefik.rule=Host(traefik.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.traefik.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.traefiksecure.rule=Host(traefik.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.services.traefik.loadbalancer.server.port=8080"

    transmission: image: lscr.io/linuxserver/transmission container_name: transmission labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.torrents.rule=Host(torrents.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.torrents.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.torrentssecure.rule=Host(torrents.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.torrentssecure.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.routers.torrentssecure.middlewares=authentik@file"

    sabnzbd: image: lscr.io/linuxserver/sabnzbd container_name: sabnzbd labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.nzb.rule=Host(nzb.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.nzb.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.nzbsecure.rule=Host(nzb.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.nzbsecure.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.routers.nzbsecure.middlewares=authentik@file" - "traefik.http.services.nzb.loadbalancer.server.port=8080"

    sonarr: image: ghcr.io/linuxserver/sonarr:latest container_name: sonarr labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.sonarr.rule=Host(sonarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.sonarr.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.sonarrsecure.rule=Host(sonarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.sonarrsecure.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.routers.sonarrsecure.middlewares=authentik-basic@file" - "traefik.http.services.sonarr.loadbalancer.server.port=8989"

    radarr: image: ghcr.io/linuxserver/radarr:latest container_name: radarr labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.radarr.rule=Host(radarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.radarr.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.radarrsecure.rule=Host(radarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.radarrsecure.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.routers.radarrsecure.middlewares=authentik-basic@file" - "traefik.http.services.radarr.loadbalancer.server.port=7878"

    readarr: image: lscr.io/linuxserver/readarr:nightly container_name: readarr labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.readarr.rule=Host(readarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.readarr.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.readarrsecure.rule=Host(readarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.readarrsecure.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.routers.readarrsecure.middlewares=authentik-basic@file" - "traefik.http.services.readarr.loadbalancer.server.port=8787"

    bazarr: image: ghcr.io/linuxserver/bazarr:latest container_name: bazarr labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.bazarr.rule=Host(bazarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.bazarr.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.bazarrsecure.rule=Host(bazarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.bazarrsecure.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.routers.bazarrsecure.middlewares=authentik-basic@file" - "traefik.http.services.bazarr.loadbalancer.server.port=6767"

    prowlarr: image: lscr.io/linuxserver/prowlarr:latest container_name: prowlarr labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.prowlarr.rule=Host(prowlarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.prowlarr.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.prowlarrsecure.rule=Host(prowlarr.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.prowlarrsecure.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.routers.prowlarrsecure.middlewares=authentik-basic@file" - "traefik.http.services.prowlarr.loadbalancer.server.port=9696"

    jellyfin: image: linuxserver/jellyfin:latest container_name: jellyfin networks: default: xcontainernet: ipv4_address: 192.168.0.201 labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.jellyfin.rule=Host(tv.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.jellyfin.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.jellyfinsecure.rule=Host(tv.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.jellyfinsecure.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.services.jellyfin.loadbalancer.server.port=8096"

    authentikserver: image: ghcr.io/goauthentik/server:2024.2.2 command: server depends_on: - postgresql - redis labels: - "traefik.enable=true" ## HTTP Routers - "traefik.http.routers.authentik.rule=Host(authentik.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.authentik.entrypoints=web" - "traefik.http.routers.authentik.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.authentiksecure.rule=Host(authentik.${BASE_DOMAIN:-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.authentiksecure.entrypoints=websecure" ## HTTP Services - "traefik.http.routers.authentiksecure.service=authentik-svc" - "traefik.http.services.authentik-svc.loadbalancer.server.port=9000"

    authentikproxy: image: ghcr.io/goauthentik/proxy:2024.2.2 labels: - "traefik.http.routers.authentik-proxy-outpost.rule=HostRegexp({subdomain:[a-z0-9-]+}.${BASE_DOMAIN:-home}) && PathPrefix(/outpost.goauthentik.io/)" - "traefik.http.routers.authentik-proxy-outpost.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.services.authentik-proxy-outpost.loadbalancer.server.port=9000"

    immich-server: container_name: immich_server image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-server:${IMMICH_VERSION:-release} depends_on: - redis - immich-database labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.immich.rule=Host(photos.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.immich.middlewares=redirectssl@docker" - "traefik.http.routers.immichsecure.rule=Host(photos.${BASE_DOMAIN-home})" - "traefik.http.routers.immichsecure.entrypoints=websecure" - "traefik.http.services.immich.loadbalancer.server.port=3001"

    networks: default: ipam: config: - subnet: 172.22.0.0/24 xcontainernet: name: xcontainernet driver: macvlan driver_opts: parent: eth0 ipam: config: - subnet: "192.168.0.0/24" ip_range: "192.168.0.200/29" gateway: "192.168.0.1" ```

    traefik/traefik.yml ```yml providers: docker: exposedByDefault: false network: homeservices_default file: directory: /app/myconf watch: true

    entryPoints: web: address: ":80" websecure: address: ":443" http: tls: certResolver: dnsresolver ```

    traefik/middlewares.yml ```yml http: middlewares: https-redirect: redirectScheme: scheme: https permanent: true

    authentik-basic: forwardAuth: address: "http://authentikproxy:9000/outpost.goauthentik.io/auth/traefik" trustForwardHeader: true authResponseHeaders: - Authorization

    authentik: forwardAuth: address: "http://authentikproxy:9000/outpost.goauthentik.io/auth/traefik" trustForwardHeader: true authResponseHeaders: - X-authentik-email - X-authentik-groups - X-authentik-jwt - X-authentik-meta-app - X-authentik-meta-jwks - X-authentik-meta-outpost - X-authentik-meta-provider - X-authentik-meta-version - X-authentik-name - X-authentik-uid - X-authentik-username ```

    4
    tray icon for evolution mail
  • You asked for my python script but now I can't seem to load that comment to reply directly to it. Anyway, here's the script, I haven't bothered to upload the repo anywhere. I'm sure it isn't perfect but it works fine for me. The action for opening evolution when you click the tray icon is specific to hyprland so will probably need to be modified to suit your needs.

    import asyncio
    import concurrent.futures
    import logging
    import signal
    import sqlite3
    import sys
    from pathlib import Path
    from subprocess import run
    
    import pkg_resources
    from inotify_simple import INotify, flags
    from PySimpleGUIQt import SystemTray
    
    menu_def = ["BLANK", ["Exit"]]
    
    empty_icon = pkg_resources.resource_filename(
        "evolution_tray", "resources/inbox-empty.svg"
    )
    full_icon = pkg_resources.resource_filename(
        "evolution_tray", "resources/inbox-full.svg"
    )
    
    inotify = INotify()
    
    tray = SystemTray(filename=empty_icon, menu=menu_def, tooltip="Inbox empty")
    
    logging.getLogger("asyncio").setLevel(logging.WARNING)
    handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
    logger = logging.getLogger()
    logger.setLevel("DEBUG")
    logger.addHandler(handler)
    
    
    def handle_menu_events():
        while True:
            menu_item = tray.read()
            if menu_item == "Exit":
                signal.raise_signal(signal.SIGTERM)
            elif menu_item == "__ACTIVATED__":
                run(["hyprctl", "dispatch", "exec", "evolution"])
                # tray.update(filename=paused_icon)
    
            logger.info("Opened evolution")
    
    
    def get_all_databases():
        cache_path = Path.home() / ".cache" / "evolution" / "mail"
        return list(cache_path.glob("**/folders.db"))
    
    
    def check_unread() -> int:
        unread = 0
        for db in get_all_databases():
            conn = sqlite3.connect(db)
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            try:
                cursor.execute("select count(*) read from INBOX where read == 0")
                unread += cursor.fetchone()[0]
            except:
                pass
            finally:
                conn.close()
    
        if unread > 0:
            tray.update(filename=full_icon, tooltip=f"{unread} unread emails")
        else:
            tray.update(filename=empty_icon, tooltip="Inbox empty")
    
        return unread
    
    
    def watch_inbox():
        while True:
            for database in get_all_databases():
                inotify.add_watch(database, mask=flags.MODIFY)
            while inotify.read():
                logger.info("New mail")
                logger.info(f"{check_unread()} new emails")
    
    
    async def main():
        executor = concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=1)
        loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
        check_unread()
    
        watch_task = asyncio.wait(
            fs={
                loop.run_in_executor(executor, watch_inbox),
            },
            return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED,
        )
        await asyncio.gather(watch_task, loop.create_task(handle_menu_events()))
    
    
    def entrypoint():
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_DFL)
        signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIG_DFL)
    
        try:
            asyncio.run(main())
        except Exception as e:
            logger.exception(e)
    
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        entrypoint()
    
  • Monitoring Borg backups
  • If you want to do this, what you probably want is to pump your logs into a log drain, something like betterstack is good. They then allow you to set up discrepancy thresholds and can send you emails when something seems to be out of the ordinary. There's probably a self hosted thing that works the same way but I've never found a simple setup. You can do the whole Prometheus, influxdb, grafana setup but imo it's too much work, and then you still have to set up email smtp separate from that.

  • Help with deployment

    Hello nerds! I'm hosting a lot of things on my home lab using docker compose. I have a private repo in GitHub for the config files. This is working fine for me, but every time I want to make a change I have to push the changes, then ssh to the lab, pull the changes, and run docker compose up. This is of course working fine, but I want to automate it. Does anyone have a similar setup and know of a good tool? I know I could use watchtower to update existing images, but this is more for if I change a setting or add a new service.

    I've considered roughly four approaches.

    1. A new container that mounts the whole running directory and the docker socket. It will register a webhook in GitHub to receive notifications when I push to the repo, run git pull and docker up. My worries here are the usual dind gotchas.

    2. Same as 1, but don't mount anything, instead ssh from container to host and run the steps there. This solves any dind issues, but I don't love giving the container an ssh key to the host.

    3. Have a service running on the host outside of docker. This is probably the correct approach, but very annoying since my host is a Synology nas and it doesn't have systemd or anything like that afaik.

    4. Have a GitHub action ssh to the machine and do the steps. Honestly the easiest way but I would prefer to not open ssh to the internet.

    Any feedback or tips are much appreciated. I don't feel like any of my options are very good and I feel like I am probably missing something obvious.

    19
    Bug: "clear read" buttons do nothing

    I have two ways to supposedly "clear read" posts when viewing a community, however doing so has no effect. I've got the app set up to hide read posts, so clearing read posts should let me see the ones that were previously hidden but that does not happen. My only way to see those posts now is to open the community in a web browser.

    6
    InitialsDiceBearhttps://github.com/dicebear/dicebearhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/„Initials” (https://github.com/dicebear/dicebear) by „DiceBear”, licensed under „CC0 1.0” (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)BJ
    bjornsno @lemm.ee
    Posts 3
    Comments 91